Note 28 Finance expense

€ million

2018

2017

Loans from third parties

-47

-48

Currency translation differences

-8

-50

Other finance expense

-11

-12

   

Total

-66

-110

The currency translation differences result from the effect of the movements in the US dollar exchange rates against the euro on the finance lease obligations (note [19]) and the Euro Commercial Paper issued in US dollars.

The other finance expenses mainly related to the finance lease obligations [note 19]. Also included in the other finance expenses are the costs associated with credit facilities.